Pehea e hoʻoponopono ai ʻo ʻAmelika i ka maikaʻi a me ka palekana o ka meaʻai hiki?

Na ka US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ke kuleana no ka hoʻokumu ʻana, ka hoʻopuka ʻana a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā lula ʻenehana e pili ana i ka maikaʻi a me ka palekana o nā meaʻai hiki i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻO ka United States Federal Regulations 21CFR Part 113 e hoʻoponopono i ka hana ʻana i nā huahana meaʻai canned haʻahaʻa a pehea e hoʻokele ai i nā hōʻailona like ʻole (e like me ka hana wai, ka waiwai PH, sterilization index, etc.) i ke kaʻina hana o nā huahana canned. Hoʻoponopono ʻia nā ʻano huaʻai hiki ke hiki, e like me ka ʻāpala kī, nā apricots hiki, nā hua kini, keri hiki, a pēlā aku, i kēlā me kēia ʻāpana o ka Māhele 145 o nā Regulations Federal 21CFR. ʻO ke koi nui, ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i ka pōʻino o ka meaʻai, a pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā ʻano huahana āpau ma mua a ma hope paha o ka sila ʻana a hoʻopaʻa ʻia. Eia kekahi, pili nā kānāwai i koe i nā koi o ka huahana, me nā koi o ka huahana raw material, hoʻohana ʻia ka media hoʻopihapiha, nā mea koho (me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai, nā meaʻai meaʻai, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), a me ka hōʻailona huahana a me nā koi koi. Eia kekahi, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka nui o ka hoʻopiha ʻana o ka huahana a me ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā kūpono ka hui o nā huahana, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ka sampling, ka nānā ʻana a me nā kaʻina hana hoʻoholo huahana. He mau lula ʻenehana ko ʻAmelika e pili ana i ka maikaʻi a me ka palekana o nā mea kanu kīʻaha ma ka Māhele 155 o 2CFR, e pili ana i 10 mau ʻano o nā pī kini, kānana hiki, kulina momona ʻole, a me nā pī. Ma waho aʻe o ka koi ʻana i ka mālama wela ma mua a ma hope paha o ka hana ʻana i ka hōʻailona i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ʻo ke koena o nā lula e pili ana i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana, e komo pū ana i ka pae o ka huahana maka a me nā koi o ka maikaʻi, ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka huahana, nā mea koho (me kekahi mau additives), a me nā ʻano o hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā mea pāpaʻi canning, a me nā koi kikoʻī no ka hōʻailona huahana a me nā koi, a pēlā aku. Māhele 161 o 21CFR i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e hoʻoponopono i ka maikaʻi a me ka palekana o kekahi mau huahana wai i hiki ke kanu ʻia, e like me ka oysters canned, canned chinook salmon, canned wet-packed shrimp and canned tuna. Ua ʻōlelo maopopo nā loina ʻenehana e pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka huahana hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa wela ma mua o ka sila ʻana a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i mea e pale ai i ka pala. Eia kekahi, ua wehewehe maopopo ʻia nā ʻāpana o nā huahana maka, a me nā ʻano huahana, ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana, nā palapala hoʻopihapiha, hoʻohana additive, a me nā lepili a me nā koi, nā huahana qualification judgement, etc.