He aha ka meaʻai i loko o ka pahu kini haʻahaʻa waikawa a me ka meaʻai i loko o ka pahu kini waikawa?

ʻO ka meaʻai kinikini haʻahaʻa-ʻakika e pili ana i ka meaʻai kinikini me ka waiwai PH ʻoi aku ma mua o 4.6 a me ka hana wai ʻoi aku ma mua o 0.85 ma hope o ka hiki ʻana o ka ʻike i ke kaulike. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia kēlā mau huahana ma ke ʻano me ka waiwai sterilization ʻoi aku ma mua o 4.0, e like me ka sterilization thermal, pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka mahana ma ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana a me ke kaomi kiʻekiʻe (a me ka mahana mau no kekahi manawa) ma luna o 100 °C. ʻO ka meaʻai kinikini me ka waiwai pH ma lalo o 4.6 he meaʻai kinikini waikawa. Inā hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia e ka wela, pono e hōʻea ka mahana i 100 °C i loko o kahi pahu wai. Inā hiki ke ʻōwili ʻia ka monomer kinikini i ka wā sterilization, hiki ke emi ka mahana o ka wai ma lalo o 100 °C, a ua hoʻohana ʻia ka mea i kapa ʻia he mahana haʻahaʻa. ʻO ke ʻano sterilization hoʻomau. ʻO nā pīkī kinikini maʻamau, nā citrus kinikini, nā paina kinikini, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, no ka meaʻai kinikini waikawa, a ʻo nā ʻano holoholona kinikini a pau, nā moa, nā huahana wai a me nā mea kanu kinikini (e like me nā pīni ʻōmaʻomaʻo kinikini, nā pīni ākea kinikini, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) no ka meaʻai kinikini haʻahaʻa-ʻakika. He nui nā ʻāina a me nā wahi o ka honua i loaʻa nā kūlana a i ʻole nā ​​​​lula no nā kikoʻī hana meaʻai i loko o ka pahu. I ka makahiki 2007, ua hoʻopuka koʻu ʻāina iā GB/T20938 2007 "Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Maikaʻi no ka Meaʻai i loko o ka pahu", kahi e hoʻākāka ai i nā huaʻōlelo a me nā wehewehe ʻana o nā ʻoihana meaʻai i loko o ka pahu, ke kaiapuni hale hana, ka hale hana a me nā pono hana, nā lako a me nā mea hana, ka hoʻokele limahana a me ke aʻo ʻana, ka hoʻomalu a me ka hoʻokele mea, ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ke kaʻina hana, ka hoʻokele maikaʻi, ka hoʻokele hoʻomaʻemaʻe, ka mālama ʻana i nā huahana i hoʻopau ʻia a me ka lawe ʻana, nā palapala a me nā moʻolelo, ka lawelawe ʻana i nā hoʻopiʻi a me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i nā huahana. Eia kekahi, ua kuhikuhi kūikawā ʻia nā koi loea no ka ʻōnaehana sterilization o ka meaʻai i loko o ka pahu haʻahaʻa waikawa.